codeforces#P1508C. Complete the MST

    ID: 1093 远端评测题 3000ms 256MiB 尝试: 0 已通过: 0 难度: (无) 上传者: 标签>bitmasksbrute forcedata structuresdfs and similardsugraphsgreedytrees*2500

Complete the MST

本题没有可用的提交语言。

Description

As a teacher, Riko Hakozaki often needs to help her students with problems from various subjects. Today, she is asked a programming task which goes as follows.

You are given an undirected complete graph with $n$ nodes, where some edges are pre-assigned with a positive weight while the rest aren't. You need to assign all unassigned edges with non-negative weights so that in the resulting fully-assigned complete graph the XOR sum of all weights would be equal to $0$.

Define the ugliness of a fully-assigned complete graph the weight of its minimum spanning tree, where the weight of a spanning tree equals the sum of weights of its edges. You need to assign the weights so that the ugliness of the resulting graph is as small as possible.

As a reminder, an undirected complete graph with $n$ nodes contains all edges $(u, v)$ with $1 \le u < v \le n$; such a graph has $\frac{n(n-1)}{2}$ edges.

She is not sure how to solve this problem, so she asks you to solve it for her.

The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($2 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$, $0 \le m \le \min(2 \cdot 10^5, \frac{n(n-1)}{2} - 1)$)  — the number of nodes and the number of pre-assigned edges. The inputs are given so that there is at least one unassigned edge.

The $i$-th of the following $m$ lines contains three integers $u_i$, $v_i$, and $w_i$ ($1 \le u_i, v_i \le n$, $u \ne v$, $1 \le w_i < 2^{30}$), representing the edge from $u_i$ to $v_i$ has been pre-assigned with the weight $w_i$. No edge appears in the input more than once.

Print on one line one integer  — the minimum ugliness among all weight assignments with XOR sum equal to $0$.

Input

The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($2 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$, $0 \le m \le \min(2 \cdot 10^5, \frac{n(n-1)}{2} - 1)$)  — the number of nodes and the number of pre-assigned edges. The inputs are given so that there is at least one unassigned edge.

The $i$-th of the following $m$ lines contains three integers $u_i$, $v_i$, and $w_i$ ($1 \le u_i, v_i \le n$, $u \ne v$, $1 \le w_i < 2^{30}$), representing the edge from $u_i$ to $v_i$ has been pre-assigned with the weight $w_i$. No edge appears in the input more than once.

Output

Print on one line one integer  — the minimum ugliness among all weight assignments with XOR sum equal to $0$.

Samples

4 4
2 1 14
1 4 14
3 2 15
4 3 8
15
6 6
3 6 4
2 4 1
4 5 7
3 4 10
3 5 1
5 2 15
0
5 6
2 3 11
5 3 7
1 4 10
2 4 14
4 3 8
2 5 6
6

Note

The following image showcases the first test case. The black weights are pre-assigned from the statement, the red weights are assigned by us, and the minimum spanning tree is denoted by the blue edges.